DNA-based computing, nuova frontiera del calcolo

Secondo Jian-Jun Shu la DNA-based computing non sarebbe solo più veloce, ma anche più sostenibile e meno soggetta ai problemi tipici del silicio, come quelli dovuti al surriscaldamento e all'elevato assorbimento elettrico. La Silicon-based computing e la DNA-based computing si basa sul sistema binario (1 e 0) mentre con il DNA si potrebbero usare le quattro basi: A, G, C, T.
Abstract
DNA-based computing is a novel technique to tackle computationally difficult problems, in which computing time grows exponentially corresponding to problematic size. A strategic assignment problem is a typical nondeterministic polynomial problem, which is often associated with strategy applications. In this Letter, a new approach dealing with strategic assignment problems is proposed based on manipulating DNA strands, which is believed to be better than the conventional silicon-based computing in solving the same problem.
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